{
 "license": "https://www.radlerparfums.com/terms",
 "id": "tiffany-studios",
 "type": "House",
 "version": 1,
 "updated": "2026-10-08",
 "station": 12,
 "confidence": "B",
 "sources": [
  "AIC-152745",
  "CMA-1",
  "CMA-1981-73",
  "LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS",
  "WD-1"
 ],
 "name": {
  "value": "Tiffany Studios",
  "evidence": "documented",
  "source": "LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS",
  "where": "reports/plan-steps/houses/filed/LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS.txt:1",
  "quote": "Tiffany Studios (New York, N.Y.)",
  "confidence": "A",
  "note": null
 },
 "record_names": [
  "Tiffany Studios"
 ],
 "kind": "glassmaker",
 "founded": {
  "value": "1902",
  "precision": "year",
  "year": 1902,
  "evidence": "documented",
  "source": "CMA-1",
  "sources": [
   "AIC-152745"
  ],
  "where": "reports/l2/bottles/cma-150519.json:8",
  "quote": "Tiffany Studios (United States, New York, 1902–32)",
  "confidence": "A",
  "note": null
 },
 "founders": [
  {
   "name": "Louis Comfort Tiffany",
   "evidence": "documented",
   "source": "LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS",
   "where": "reports/plan-steps/houses/filed/LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS.txt:8",
   "quote": "founder of Tiffany Studios was Louis C. Tiffany",
   "confidence": "A",
   "note": "the Library of Congress record cites R. Koch, Louis C. Tiffany’s glass, bronzes, lamps (1971)"
  }
 ],
 "places": [
  {
   "place": "Corona, New York",
   "role": "works",
   "evidence": "documented",
   "source": "AIC-152745",
   "where": "reports/plan-steps/houses/filed/AIC-152745.txt:7",
   "quote": "Tiffany Studios (American, 1902–32) Corona, New York",
   "confidence": "A",
   "note": null
  }
 ],
 "notable": [
  {
   "what": "a Favrile-glass perfume bottle, about 1905–10, at the Cleveland Museum of Art",
   "bottle": "tiffany-studios-favrile-perfume-bottle",
   "evidence": "documented",
   "source": "CMA-1",
   "where": "reports/l2/bottles/cma-150519.json:8",
   "quote": "Tiffany Studios (United States, New York, 1902–32)",
   "confidence": "A",
   "note": null
  }
 ],
 "lineage": [
  {
   "relation": "formed from",
   "name": "Tiffany Glass and Decorating Co. (1892–1900) and the firms before it, from 1879",
   "year": 1900,
   "evidence": "documented",
   "source": "LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS",
   "where": "reports/plan-steps/houses/filed/LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS.txt:9",
   "quote": "1892-1900, it was Tiffany Glass and Decorating Co.",
   "confidence": "A",
   "note": null
  }
 ],
 "status": {
  "value": "closed: the museums date the firm 1902–1932",
  "as_of": "2026-10-08",
  "evidence": "documented",
  "source": "CMA-1981-73",
  "where": "reports/plan-steps/houses/filed/CMA-1981-73.txt:7",
  "quote": "American jewelry and glass manufactory, 1902-1932",
  "confidence": "A",
  "note": null
 },
 "notice": "Radler Parfums is independent and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by Tiffany Studios. Names and marks belong to their owners; this page is a historical note.",
 "disagreements": [
  {
   "text": "The name: the Library of Congress record has “Tiffany Studios” in use from 1900; the museum records date the firm from 1902.",
   "sources": [
    "LOC-TIFFANYSTUDIOS",
    "CMA-1",
    "AIC-152745"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "links": {},
 "copy": {
  "lede": "Louis Comfort Tiffany’s glass and metal works at Corona, New York, dated 1902–1932 by the museums that hold its work, among them a Favrile-glass perfume bottle.",
  "body": []
 },
 "source_licence": {
  "derived_from": "sources[] (scripts/validate-entities.mjs recomputes this)",
  "classes": [
   "CC0",
   "no licence stated"
  ],
  "commercial_use": "facts and short quotes only",
  "single_source": null,
  "licence": null
 },
 "wikidata_qid": {
  "value": "Q19587243",
  "evidence": "documented",
  "source": "WD-1",
  "where": "reports/plan-steps/houses/wikidata/Q19587243.json:2",
  "quote": "\"qid\": \"Q19587243\"",
  "confidence": "A",
  "note": "the Wikidata item read for this house (its English label: Tiffany Studios)"
 }
}